{"id":2182,"date":"2024-12-20T14:46:15","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T06:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/?p=2182"},"modified":"2024-12-20T14:46:15","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T06:46:15","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/?p=2182","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u5e03"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63d0\u51fa\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u591a\u6240\u9ad8\u6821\u53ca\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5408\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bba\u6587\u300aA+B: A General Generator-Reader Framework for Optimizing LLMs to Unleash Synergy Potential\u300b\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eThe 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2024)\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u201cA+B\u201d\u751f\u6210\u5668-\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\u6216\u6700\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u4e3a\u5f25\u8865\u5916\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002RAG\u867d\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u74f6\u9888\uff1a1\uff09\u68c0\u7d22\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c2\uff09query\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5168\u4ee5\u6765\u591a\u8df3\u63a8\u7406\uff0c3\uff09\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6613\u53d7\u566a\u97f3\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u5b58\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u7387-\u53ec\u56de\u7387\u6743\u8861\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u5148\u751f\u6210\u540e\u9605\u8bfb\u201d\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u5438\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2183\" width=\"689\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-1.png 918w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-1-300x164.png 300w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-1-768x420.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p 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src=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2189\" width=\"314\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/3-1.png 628w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/3-1-277x300.png 277w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 314px) 100vw, 314px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2185\" width=\"401\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-1.png 802w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-1-259x300.png 259w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-1-768x891.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u56fe3\uff1aA+B\u751f\u6210\u5668-\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u56db\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff1aNatural Question\uff0cTrivial QA\uff0cWeb 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class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5-1024x823.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2186\" width=\"512\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5-1024x823.png 1024w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5-300x241.png 300w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5-768x617.png 768w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5.png 1028w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p 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width=\"351\" height=\"136\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/6.png 702w, http:\/\/dspace.ustc.edu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/6-300x116.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u56fe5\uff1aA+B\u6846\u67b6\u5728\u5bf9\u9f50\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u7eed\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u751f\u6210\u5668\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9762\u5411\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u5229\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728Narrative 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